Māori Grammar

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Te Reo Māori Level 2
Above, underneath, outside of - runga ake, raro iho, waho atu, roto atu

hea: where
: yonder place
konei: here, this place (by me)
konā: there, that place or thereabouts (by you)
korā: over there
mua: in front, before
muri: behind, after
raro: under, beneath
reira: there, the aforementioned place or time
roto: in, inside, into
runga: on, above
tai: seaward
tawhiti: in the distance, afar
te taha matau: the right-hand side
te taha mauī: the left-hand side
tua: beyond, on the other side
tātahi: the seaside, the beach
tāwāhi: overseas, abroad, the other side
uta: ashore, landward
waenganui: between, middle, amid
waho: outside

 

Kei runga ake te manu i te tama.
The bird is above the boy.

Ki runga ake.
Upwards.

I waho te kuri i te whare.
The dog was outside the house.

Kei tāwāhi tōna whānau.
His/Her family is overseas.

Whakairingia ki raro iho i te matapihi.
Hang it below the window.

Kei te taha matau ngā pukapuka.
The books are on the right-hand side.

I waenganui ngā tamariki i te rori.
The children were in the middle of the road.

I tātahi ngā tamariki e tākaro ana.
The children were playing at the beach.

I uta te waka.
The boat was ashore.

Kei whea te mamae, kei uma? Kāo, kei raro iho. Kei taku puku.
Where's the pain – in your chest? No, it's further down. It's in my stomach.

I reira ngā pukapuka.
The books were there.

Kei uta te waka.
The boat is ashore.

I roto te ngeru i te whare.
The cat was inside the house.

Kei korā te whare.
The house is over there.

Kei te motokā.
The car is yonder.

Kei runga ake te manu aute i te rākau.
The kite is above the tree.

Ko Papatūānuku te aorangi tuatoru mai i te . Kei waho atu i a tātou ko Matawhero, ā, kei waho atu i a ia, ko Pareārau. Ā, ko Kōpū, ko Whiro kei roto atu.
The Earth is the third planet from the sun. Farther out from us is Mars, and out from Mars is Jupiter. Further in from us our Venus and Mercury.

Kei roto te ngeru i te whare.
The cat is inside the house.

I muri te tēpu i te whare.
The table was behind the house.

I konā pukapuka.
Your book was there (by you).

I turuturu mai te wai runga ake.
The water dripped down from above.

Kei tātahi ngā tamariki e tākaro ana.
The children are playing at the beach.

Ko Moanakei te akomanga o Tau 7, ko te teina kei te akomanga o raro iho, ko te tuakana kei runga ake.
Moana is in the Year 7 class, her younger sister is in the class beneath that, and her older sister is in the class above.

Kei konei ngā tamariki.
The children are here.

I runga ake te kaitohutohu i a kōrua.
The instructor was higher up than you two.

Ko te whetū i runga ake i te whare.
The star was above the house.

Kei raro ngā i te tūru.
The shoes are under the chair.

Kei muri te tēpu i te whare.
The table is behind the house.

I te taha mauī te motokā.
The car was on the left-hand side.

I runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer was on the table.

Kei konā pukapuka.
Your book is there (by you).

Kei runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer is on the table.

Kei te taha mauī te motokā.
The car is on the left-hand side.

I raro ngā i te tūru.
The shoes were under the chair.

Kei te haere te motok? ki raro iho
The car is going down below, to the bottom.

Kei tua te maunga i te awa.
The mountain is beyond the river.

Kei mua te kuri i te waka.
The dog is in front of the car.

Kei waho te kuri i te whare.
The dog is outside the house.

I korā te whare.
The house was over there.

Kei runga ake i ngā pakiaka ko te kahiwi, kei runga ake i tērā ko ngā manga, ā, kei runga ake i ērā ko te kāpuhipuhi.
Up from the roots is the trunk, up from the trunk are the main branches, and above those comes the crown/fine branches and leaves.

I te waka te pirihimana.
The policeman was in the car.

I runga ake i te kūaha.
Above the door.

Ka rere ngā wakarererangi i runga ake i taku whare i ngā katoa.
Planes fly over my house every day.

I te taha matau ngā pukapuka.
The books were on the right-hand side.

Kei waenganui ngā tamariki i te rori.
The children are in the middle of the road.

I tai te waka.
The boat was by the sea.

I tawhiti ngā maunga.
The mountains were in the distance.

I tāwāhi tōna whānau.
His/Her family was overseas.

I tua te maunga i te awa.
The mountain was beyond the river.

I mua te kuri i te waka.
The dog was in front of the car.

Kei tai te waka.
The boat is by the sea.

Kei reira ngā pukapuka.
The books are there.

I konei ngā tamariki.
The children were here.

I ū te ngaro ki runga ake i te tēpu.
The fly landed above the table.

Kei runga ake ngā i te whata mātao.
The keys are above the fridge.

Kei tawhiti ngā maunga.
The mountains are in the distance.