Māori Grammar

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Te Reo Māori Level 1
Simple sentences: present tense - e... ana

Sentences in the present tense often use kei te:

Kei te haere au.
I am going.

This can also be expressed with the tense marker e... ana...:

E haere ana au.
I am going.

This is different from other tense markers in that the verb (in this case, haere) comes between the two words e and ana instead of after them, as in kei te.

Also, e... ana... can be be used to indicate action in the past or in the future as well as the present:

E haere ana au.
I am going.
I was going.
I will be going.

Whether it is past, present or future, e... ana... relates to continious action ("I was going" rather than "I went" or "I will be going" rather than "I will go").

E pōwhiri ana rātou ki a mātou.
They are welcoming us.

E titiro ana te tauhou ki a au.
The stranger was looking at me.

E whai ana ngā tamariki i te pōro.
The children are chasing the ball.

E waiata ana māua i te hui.
We (me and one other person) are singing at the gathering.

E kauhoe ana te hoiho i te moana.
The yellow-eyed penguin is swimming in the sea.

E mātakitaki ana rātou i te netipāora.
They are watching the netball.

E pōwhiri ana rātou ki a mātou.
They are welcoming us.

E kōrero ana au ki a ia.
I am speaking to her.

E pīrangi ana a Hēmi ki tēnā aihikirimi.
Hēmi is wanting that icecream by you.

E pīrangi ana ahau ki te hoki ti Taupō.
I want to return to Taupō.

E whāngai ana a Mia i te kurī.
Mia is feeding the dog.

E pīrangi ana ahau ki te āporo .
I am wanting that apple.

E hiahia ana ia ki te kani.
He wanted the saw.

E tono ana ia kia haere ia ki te whakatā.
He is requesting to go for a break.

E ana te tamaiti tāne.
The boy is standing.

E more ana a Hine.
Hine is sleeping.

E haere mai ana te ope ki runga i te marae.
That group over there is coming onto the marae.

E moe ana te kuia .
The old lady is speaking.

E kauhoe ana rātou i ngā ngaru.
They are swimming in the waves.

E noho ana au i te rohe o Pōneke.
I am living in the Wellington area.

E haere ana ngā wāhine ki te toa.
The women are going to the shop.

E oma ana ngā tamariki ki te kura.
The children are running to school.

E whana ana te tama i te pōro.
The boy is kicking the ball.

E pīrangi ana a Māui ki tēnā aihikirimi.
Māui desires/wants that icecream by you.

E tata ana ia ki te matapihi ka haere tonu ia ki te kūaha.
Being near the window, she walked to the door.

E kaingākau ana ia ki tana mokopuna ki a Tīwana.
She is very fond of her grandchild, Tīwana.

E haere ana mātou ki te one.
We are going to the beach.

E haere ana koe ki hea?
Where are you going now?

E hiahia pukapuka ana ahau.
I want a book.

E tangi haere mai ana te ope.
The group are weeping as they come.

E ana ia ki mua i Te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti o Waitangi.
He is standing in front of the Treaty of Waitangi.

E titiro ana te tauhou ki ahau.
The stranger was looking at me.

E mōhio ana au ki ana kupu.
I am knowing what her words mean.

E haere ana mātou ki te one āpōpō.
We are going to the beach tomorrow.

E paki ana.
It is sunny.

E mōhio ana au ki te tangata e kōrero koe.
I know the person you're talking about.

E ua ana te ua.
It is raining (lit: "the rain is raining").

E rapu ana ia i tētahi rangimarietanga.
He's looking for peace of mind.

E tatari ana au ki te rārangi kia hoko ai i ōku .
I am waiting in the queue to pay for my shoes.

E pīrangi ana a Hana ki tēnā aihikirimi.
Hana desires/wants that icecream by you.

E inu ana ia i te kapu wai.
She is drinking a cup of water.

E horoi ana a Tawa i a ia.
Tawa is washing himself.

E mātaki-kiriata ana mātou.
We're movie-watching.

E haere ana koe ki te kura āpōpō.
You're going to school tomorrow.

E rere ake ana te manu ki te kōmata o te rākau.
The bird is flying to the top of the tree.

E aroha ana ahau ki a Aroha.
I love Aroha.

E whakamutu ana ia i tana horonga.
She is finishing the washing.

E mahi ana au i te hōhipera.
I work at the hospital.

E whiti ana te ki Kaikohe.
The sun is shining in Kaikohe.

E waiata ana rātou.
They are singing.

E mōhio ana ahau ki te kaukau.
I am knowing how to swim.

E kauhoe ana ia ki te moutere.
She is going to swim to the island.

E haere ana tātou ki te toa āpōpō.
We will be going to the store tomorrow.

E kihi ana ia i tātahi ngeru pango.
She is kissing a black cat.

E mātakitaki ana te ngeru ki te manu.
The cat is watching the bird.

E haere ana mātou ki Wānaka ā tērā wiki.
We are going to Wānaka next week.

E māngere ana ngā tamariki i te pouaka whakaata.
The television is making the children lazy.

E whakapono ana au ki a koe.
I am believing in you.

E kai ana te pēpi i ngā rīwai.
The baby is eating the potatoes.

Kāore au e ako ana i te reo Māori.
I am not learning the Māori language.

E maumahara ana ahau ki rāua arunga e te kurī .
I remember them being chased by that dog.

E āwhina ana a Ataahua i a Manu.
Ataahua is helping Manu.

E pōuto ana ia i te rākau .
He is chopping down the treee.

E kai ana ngā tamariki i ngā āporo.
The children are eating the apples.

E whai ana ngā tamariki i te pōro.
The children are chasing the ball.

E haka ana te iwi whenua i te haka.
The local people were performing the haka.

E mātakitaki pouaka whakaata ana a Aria.
Aria is television watching.

E kata ana a Kauri.
Kauri is laughing.

E waiata ana ngā tamariki.
The children are (or were) singing.

E hui ana te kōmihana o te Taura Whiri ia marama te rua .
The Māori Language Commission meets each month for two days.

E kihi ana a Koa kāua ko Ataahua.
Koa and Ataahua are kissing.

E takoto ana rāua.
They're lying down.

E ana te whare.
The house is standing.

E mārama ana au ki te kōrero.
I understand what is being said.

E whakatipua ana te pātītī e Papa--ā-nuku.
The grass is being grown by Papa-tū-ā-nuku.

E ana te waka ki te huarahi.
The car is parked on the road.

E kimi ana te ngeru ki te kiore.
The cat is searching for the mouse.

E moe ana te pēpi.
The baby is sleeping.

E kōrero ana ia ki ngā tamariki.
He is talking to the children.

E tae katoa mai ana ngā manuhiri.
All the visitors are arriving.

E haere ana tātou ki te hui raranga.
We are going to the weaving meeting.

E mauāhara ana a Niko ki a Pita.
Niko is holding a grudge against Pita.

E kimi ana a Manu i tāna waea pūkoro.
Manu is searching for his cell phone.

E titiro tonu ana aku whatu, ka whakairia oratia.
My eyes were still open and yet you suspended me alive.

E moe ana au i tētahi rākau kākāriki.
I am sleeping in a green tree.

E puta ana ngā tamariki katoa ki waho.
All of the children are going outside.

E kihi ana ia i tētahi ngeru pango.
She is kissing a black cat.

E kīia ana te kōrero...
The saying goes...

E pīrangi ana koe ki tēnei hāte kōwhai?
Are you wanting this yellow t-shirt?

E kai ana te kurī i te kai.
The dog is eating the food.

E ua ana ki waho.
It's raining outside.

E tākaro ana rāua i te papa tākaro.
They (two people) are playing at the playground.

E whakamārama ana te kaiako i te mahi ki ngā tamariki.
The teacher is explaining the work to the children.

E hui ana te kōmihana ia marama te rua .
The Commission meets for two days in each month.

E pēhea ana tērā tāne pai?
How is that good man?

E kōwhiti ana te tamaiti i ngā kuku.
The mussels are being shelled by that child by you.

E mōhio ana ia he porotaka te ao.
He knows that the earth is round.

E hiahia ana au ki tērā kākahu kahurangi.
I want that blue dress.

E rerere ana te manu i runga tata iho i te ngata.
The bird is hovering just above the snail.

E kauhoe ana ia ki te motu.
She is going to swim to the island.

E ako ana au ki te raranga harakeke.
I am learning to weave flax.

E haere ana ngā tamariki katoa ki waho.
All of the children are going outside.

E moe ana te paruauru i roto i te wharau.
The gardener is sleeping in the shed.

E kimi ana a Manu i tāna waea pūkoro.
Manu is searching for his cell phone.

E tika ana me ki te mihi atu ki a koe.
It is appropriate to stand and acknowledge you..

E hiahia ana ia ki te haere ki tāwāhi.
Do you want to go to.

E tunu ana a Mere i te kai.
Mere is cooking the food.

E mohio ana au ki ana kupu.
I know what her words mean.

E noho ana au i te rohe o Pōneke.
I am living in the Wellington region.

E ana tāna.
What she/he said was incorrect.

E kāia ana hoki he tino toa koe ki taua mahi.
It is also said that you were a real champion at that job.

E hui ana a Rama rāua ko Pita ki te pātaka kōrero.
Rama and Pita are meeting in the library.

E ua ana.
It is raining.

E whakarongo ana māua ko Paora ki te tumuaki.
Paora and I are listening to the head-master.

E whakarongo ana ngā pirihimana ki te tangata.
The policemen are listening to the person.

E whiri ana au i tētahi kōnae.
I am braiding a food basket.

E noho ana mātou i Kawakawa.
We were living in Kawakawa.

E mea ana koe ko Ponga hei ariki mōu?
Are you saying that Pongo is to be your lord?

E kōrero ana ngā wāhine.
The women are talking.

E pēhea ana tērā kerēwatiki?
How is that clever dickie?

E tika ana te kōrero.
The statement is correct.

E mataku ana ia ki a au?
Is she afraid of me?

E pēhea ana koutou?
How are you all now?

E haere ana au ki te mahi.
I am going to work.

E mōhio ana koe ki te kaukau?
Are you knowing how to swim?

E mahi ana ia i Pōneke.
She works in Wellington.

E kōrero ana a Hemi ki te kaiako.
Hemi is talking to the teacher.

E whiti ana te .
The sun is shining.

E haere ana au ki te rūma horoi hīrere ai.
I'm going to the bathroom for a shower.

E heke ana te hukarere.
The snow is falling.

E titiro ana a Nikau.
Nikau is looking.

E ake ana ia ki te marae.
He is standing up on the marae.

E huna ana te pūngāwerewere i roto i te pouaka rēta.
The spider is hiding in the letterbox.

E tātaku ana tērā i ngā kauhau o nehe, me te kōrero i ngā mahi a ngā tūpuna i mahia i tēnei taha.
They recited the old recitations from ancient times, and talked about the deeds of the ancestors.

E haere atu ana au ki .
I'm going over there.

E kai ana ngā tamariki i te hapa.
The children are eating dinner.

E tapahi ana ia ki te kani.
He was cutting with the saw.

E paru ana ana ringa.
He has dirty hands.

E hiahia ana ahau ki te ako i te reo Māori.
I want to learn Māori.

E pānui ana te tama i te pukapuka.
The boy is reading the book.

E whakatā ana tāua i te ngahere.
We (you and I) are resting in the forest.

E whaikōrero ana te koroua.
The elderly man is making a speech.

E kata hoki ana a Ari.
Ari is also laughing.

E tika ana kia mihi au ki a koe me whānau i tēnei pōuri.
It is appropriate for me to greet you and your family at this sad time.

E haere ana a Rangi.
Rangi is going.

E mau ana mātou i te wahie i te rori ki te whare.
We are carrying the firewood from the road to the house.

E whakakākahuana ia i a ia anō ki ōna kākahu tino pai.
He's getting himself dressed in his best clothes.

E haere ana ia ki te whakarongo.
He is listening.

E whakapono ana ia ki te Atua.
She believes in God.

E haere ana koe ki te kura āpōpō.
You're going to school tomorrow.

E hoki ana ia ki te kani.
He was returning to the saw.

E āwhina ana ahai i a ia.
I am helping him.

E maumahara ana ahau ki taku tino matukutanga.
I am remembering being very frightened.

E hīkoi ana rātou ki te tūnga pahi.
They're walking to the bus stop.