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The past tense is indicated by using the tense marker i te:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This can also be used as a locative, to indicate where something was. For example:
I te kura ia.
She was at school.
This is very similar to the use of kei as a locative, saying where someone or something is at the moment:
Kei te kura ia.
She is at school.
I raro i te tēpu ngā hū.
The shoes were below the table.I roto i te pouaka ngā āporo.
The apples were in the box.I te marae, he aha te mahi a ngā koroua?
At the marae, what is the work of the elders?I te taha mauī o te tēpu te ngeru.
The cat was to the left of the table.I runga ake te kapu i te tēpu.
The cup was above the table.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I Ingarangi koe?
Were you in England?I runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer was on the table.I hea te whare nui me ngā māra?
Where were the meeting house and the gardens?I te taha o te awa aua mea.
They were beside the river.I a rāua te waka i te ata nei.
They had it this morning.I runga i te ara te motokā.
The car was on the road.I runga te pene i te tēpu.
The pen was on the table.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I te tepu.
It was on the table.I te kura ia.
She was at school.I roto i te whare ngā pukapuka.
The books were inside the house.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I te taha katau o te waka te kurī.
The dog was to the right of the car.I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I taku whaea ngā tamariki.
The children were with my mother.I a wai mā ngā paraikete?
Who had the blankets?I a Hōne ngā kī inapō.
Hōne had the keys last night.I muri tēnei pukapuka i te tūru.
This book was behind the chair.I mua i te kuaha ngā tamariki.
The children were in front of the door.I te kāinga ahau ināpō.
I was at home last night.I hea te pene?
Where was the pen?I a ia āku pukapuka?
Did he have my books?I te whare pikitia.
At the pictures.I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I Disneyland au!
I was in Disneyland!I raro i te tēpu.
Under the table.I te ara haere atu i Waiuku ki Te Maioro.
On the path from Waiuku to Te Maioro.I runga i te tūru te pukapuka.
The book was on the chair.I hea te papakāinga?
Where was the settlement?I muri i te whare te motokā.
The car was behind the house.I runga ake i te maunga ngā manu.
The birds were above the mountain.I runga i te taraka.
On the truck.I raro te ngeru i te tūru.
The cat was under the chair.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I reira te waka.
The car was there.I roto i te wharepaku a Hine.
Hine was in the bathroom.I te waka rā, he tāne kau.
In the canoe, there was just a man (or: "there were just men").I taua wāhi te marae.
The marae was at that place.