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The past tense is indicated by using the tense marker i te:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This can also be used as a locative, to indicate where something was. For example:
I te kura ia.
She was at school.
This is very similar to the use of kei as a locative, saying where someone or something is at the moment:
Kei te kura ia.
She is at school.
I a wai mā ngā paraikete?
Who had the blankets?I raro i te tēpu ngā hū.
The shoes were below the table.I te tepu.
It was on the table.I runga i te tūru te pukapuka.
The book was on the chair.I Disneyland au!
I was in Disneyland!I te taha katau o te waka te kurī.
The dog was to the right of the car.I runga ake i te maunga ngā manu.
The birds were above the mountain.I runga i te taraka.
On the truck.I raro te ngeru i te tūru.
The cat was under the chair.I Ingarangi koe?
Were you in England?I hea te whare nui me ngā māra?
Where were the meeting house and the gardens?I runga te pene i te tēpu.
The pen was on the table.I roto i te wharepaku a Hine.
Hine was in the bathroom.I te taha o te awa aua mea.
They were beside the river.I roto i te whare ngā pukapuka.
The books were inside the house.I te whare pikitia.
At the pictures.I te kāinga ahau ināpō.
I was at home last night.I a rāua te waka i te ata nei.
They had it this morning.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I a ia āku pukapuka?
Did he have my books?I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I te kura ia.
She was at school.I te waka rā, he tāne kau.
In the canoe, there was just a man (or: "there were just men").I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I taua wāhi te marae.
The marae was at that place.I runga i te ara te motokā.
The car was on the road.I te marae, he aha te mahi a ngā koroua?
At the marae, what is the work of the elders?I muri tēnei pukapuka i te tūru.
This book was behind the chair.I muri i te whare te motokā.
The car was behind the house.I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer was on the table.I runga i te tēpu.
On the table.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I runga ake te kapu i te tēpu.
The cup was above the table.I te taha mauī o te tēpu te ngeru.
The cat was to the left of the table.I roto i te pouaka ngā āporo.
The apples were in the box.I raro i te rākau a Rangi.
Rangi was under the tree.I reira te waka.
The car was there.I raro i te tēpu.
Under the table.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I te ara haere atu i Waiuku ki Te Maioro.
On the path from Waiuku to Te Maioro.I hea te pene?
Where was the pen?I hea te papakāinga?
Where was the settlement?I taku whaea ngā tamariki.
The children were with my mother.I mua i te kuaha ngā tamariki.
The children were in front of the door.