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The past tense is indicated by using the tense marker i te:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This can also be used as a locative, to indicate where something was. For example:
I te kura ia.
She was at school.
This is very similar to the use of kei as a locative, saying where someone or something is at the moment:
Kei te kura ia.
She is at school.
I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I mua i te kuaha ngā tamariki.
The children were in front of the door.I runga i te tūru te pukapuka.
The book was on the chair.I roto i te whare ngā pukapuka.
The books were inside the house.I te whare pikitia.
At the pictures.I roto i te wharepaku a Hine.
Hine was in the bathroom.I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I te tepu.
It was on the table.I a ia āku pukapuka?
Did he have my books?I te kura ia.
She was at school.I taku whaea ngā tamariki.
The children were with my mother.I a Hōne ngā kī inapō.
Hōne had the keys last night.I runga te pene i te tēpu.
The pen was on the table.I reira te waka.
The car was there.I hea te pene?
Where was the pen?I runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer was on the table.I te toa.
At the store.I muri i te whare te motokā.
The car was behind the house.I roto i te pouaka ngā āporo.
The apples were in the box.I raro i te rākau a Rangi.
Rangi was under the tree.I te taha katau o te waka te kurī.
The dog was to the right of the car.I te taha mauī o te tēpu te ngeru.
The cat was to the left of the table.I runga i te taraka.
On the truck.I te kāinga ahau ināpō.
I was at home last night.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I raro i te tēpu.
Under the table.I runga i te tēpu.
On the table.I Ingarangi koe?
Were you in England?I Disneyland au!
I was in Disneyland!I runga ake i te maunga ngā manu.
The birds were above the mountain.I te waka rā, he tāne kau.
In the canoe, there was just a man (or: "there were just men").I a wai?
Who had it?I te marae, he aha te mahi a ngā koroua?
At the marae, what is the work of the elders?I raro te ngeru i te tūru.
The cat was under the chair.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I a wai mā ngā paraikete?
Who had the blankets?I a rāua te waka i te ata nei.
They had it this morning.I raro i te tēpu ngā hū.
The shoes were below the table.I taua wāhi te marae.
The marae was at that place.I hea te papakāinga?
Where was the settlement?I muri tēnei pukapuka i te tūru.
This book was behind the chair.I hea te whare nui me ngā māra?
Where were the meeting house and the gardens?I te tama.
The boy had it.I te ara haere atu i Waiuku ki Te Maioro.
On the path from Waiuku to Te Maioro.I runga ake te kapu i te tēpu.
The cup was above the table.I te taha o te awa aua mea.
They were beside the river.I runga i te ara te motokā.
The car was on the road.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.