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The past tense is indicated by using the tense marker i te:
I te oma au.
I was running.
This can also be used as a locative, to indicate where something was. For example:
I te kura ia.
She was at school.
This is very similar to the use of kei as a locative, saying where someone or something is at the moment:
Kei te kura ia.
She is at school.
I konei tonu.
It was right here.I te taha o te awa aua mea.
They were beside the river.I taku whaea ngā tamariki.
The children were with my mother.I a Hōne ngā kī inapō.
Hōne had the keys last night.I runga i te taraka.
On the truck.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I runga i te ara te motokā.
The car was on the road.I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I runga ake i te maunga ngā manu.
The birds were above the mountain.I Ingarangi koe?
Were you in England?I konei te toa.
The shop used to be here.I runga i te tēpu.
On the table.I raro i te tēpu.
Under the table.I runga te rorohiko i te tēpu.
The computer was on the table.I roto i te whare ngā pukapuka.
The books were inside the house.I a rāua te waka i te ata nei.
They had it this morning.I runga i te tūru te pukapuka.
The book was on the chair.I mua i te kuaha ngā tamariki.
The children were in front of the door.I te ara haere atu i Waiuku ki Te Maioro.
On the path from Waiuku to Te Maioro.I taua wāhi te marae.
The marae was at that place.I Disneyland au!
I was in Disneyland!I roto i te wharepaku a Hine.
Hine was in the bathroom.I te waka rā, he tāne kau.
In the canoe, there was just a man (or: "there were just men").I a wai mā ngā paraikete?
Who had the blankets?I raro i te tēpu ngā hū.
The shoes were below the table.I raro i te rākau a Rangi.
Rangi was under the tree.I te marae, he aha te mahi a ngā koroua?
At the marae, what is the work of the elders?I runga ake te kapu i te tēpu.
The cup was above the table.I te kāinga ahau ināpō.
I was at home last night.I runga te pene i te tēpu.
The pen was on the table.I te taha mauī o te tēpu te ngeru.
The cat was to the left of the table.I muri tēnei pukapuka i te tūru.
This book was behind the chair.I hea te papakāinga?
Where was the settlement?I te kura ia.
She was at school.I tōku tari au.
I was in my office.I roto i te pouaka ngā āporo.
The apples were in the box.I raro te ngeru i te tūru.
The cat was under the chair.I muri i te whare te motokā.
The car was behind the house.I reira te waka.
The car was there.I konei tonu.
It was right here.I a ia āku pukapuka?
Did he have my books?I te taha katau o te waka te kurī.
The dog was to the right of the car.I te whare pikitia.
At the pictures.I te tepu.
It was on the table.I hea te whare nui me ngā māra?
Where were the meeting house and the gardens?